Neuropsychological assessment: what is it and how to prepare?

The doctor requested a neuropsychological assessment for my mum. What does it involve? How do I prepare her without scaring her?

A neuropsychological assessment is an examination without needles or machines: a session (sometimes two) with a specialised psychologist, consisting of conversation and exercises — memorising words, copying drawings, naming objects, doing simple sums. It serves to accurately map what is preserved and what is affected, helping the doctor distinguish between types of dementia, depression, or normal ageing.

How to prepare your mum

Do not use the word «tests» — it creates exam anxiety. Instead, say: «it's an appointment where they will chat and do some memory exercises». Ensure she has had a good night's sleep, has her glasses and hearing aid if she uses them, and bring a list of her current medication. Schedule it for the time of day when she is usually at her best.

During and after

It is normal for the assessment to be done alone with the professional — and it is normal for the person to leave feeling tired or frustrated («I couldn't remember anything»). Downplay it: «those exercises are difficult for everyone». On your part, prepare written examples of specific daily difficulties and when they started: this information is as valuable as the tests, and often the professional will speak with you separately.

The report goes to the doctor who requested the assessment, who will explain the results and the next steps. Do not hesitate to ask them to translate the report into simple language.